Trackers

Official-source snapshot · October 2026

GCC E-Invoicing Tracker

Compare e-invoicing mandates, official project announcements and unconfirmed positions across all six GCC markets. Snapshot reviewed through 14 October 2026.

Source review14 October 2026Coverage6 marketsTopicTax & ComplianceUpdate policyManual snapshot; review on material change

Source methodology ↗

Tracker overview

The current position across the GCC

A source-review date is not a law’s effective date. Open each country for its scope, official references and evidence limits.

6 markets shownReview dates and effective dates are different.
GCC E-Invoicing Tracker — country status and official-source review
MarketStatusCurrent stageKey dateLatest developmentSource review
UAEUnited Arab Emirates
In ProgressPilot / voluntary phase; 2027 mandate scheduled30 Oct 2026 — ASP appointment (revenue ≥ AED 50m) Revenue ≥ AED 50m: appoint an ASP by 30 October 2026 and implement by 1 January 2027. Provider accreditation now follows MD 168/2026.Scope & sources ↗14 Oct 2026Binding ministerial decisions; 2026 amendments included.
KSASaudi Arabia
ImplementedGeneration live; integration continues by wave1 Feb 2027 — Wave 25 integration deadline Wave 25 covers VAT-taxable revenue above SAR 187,500 in any of 2022–2025. Targeted taxpayers must integrate with Fatoora by 1 February 2027.Scope & sources ↗14 Oct 2026ZATCA rollout guidance and official Wave 25 announcement.
QATQatar
AnnouncedOfficial project announced; mandate date unverifiedNo statutory start date verified GTA's 25 June 2025 release confirms an e-invoicing project. No nationwide compliance date was identified in the official material reviewed.Scope & sources ↗14 Oct 2026Official project evidence; statutory timetable not verified.
KWTKuwait
MonitoringAuthority monitoring; mandate not verifiedNo nationwide date verified The MoF tax-legislation directory was reviewed. No general e-invoicing mandate or rollout deadline was identified in that material.Scope & sources ↗14 Oct 2026Published tax-legislation directory reviewed; limited coverage.
BHRBahrain
MonitoringAuthority monitoring; direct source access limitedNo nationwide date verified No nationwide e-invoicing date was verified. NBR pages were not fully retrievable during this review; direct authority confirmation remains pending.Scope & sources ↗14 Oct 2026Limited access — authority confirmation pending.
OMNOman
In ProgressFawtara preparation; 2027 mandate scheduled1 Apr / 1 Oct 2027 — mandatory phases OTA's FAQ updated 30 September 2026 confirms two mandatory dates, using the OMR 5 million annual-supplies test.Scope & sources ↗14 Oct 2026OTA FAQ dated 30 Sep 2026, section 3.1 (PDF page 10).
Country detail

What is happening in each market

Read the status with the published timetable and any limits on verification.

UAEUnited Arab EmiratesPilot / voluntary phase; 2027 mandate scheduledIn ProgressKey date30 Oct 2026 — ASP appointment (revenue ≥ AED 50m)
Latest development

MD 168/2026, effective 1 October 2026, replaces MD 64/2025 and its amendments on service-provider accreditation. The large-business appointment deadline is 30 October 2026 under MD 66/2026.

Scope is not limited to VAT registration. B2C transactions and persons engaged exclusively in B2C remain excluded until a further ministerial decision; other statutory exclusions also apply.
Who is affected

Persons conducting business in the UAE with in-scope B2B / B2G transactions, subject to exclusions.

Evidence position

Binding ministerial decisions; 2026 amendments included.

Source review

14 October 2026

Relevant dates
  • 1 July 2026 — statutory commencement of pilot and voluntary implementation (MD 244/2025).
  • 1 October 2026 — MD 168/2026 provider-accreditation rules effective.
  • 30 October 2026 — appoint an ASP where revenue is at least AED 50 million (MD 66/2026).
  • 1 January 2027 — mandatory implementation for that revenue group.
  • 31 March 2027 — ASP appointment for revenue below AED 50 million and government entities.
  • 1 July 2027 — mandatory implementation for revenue below AED 50 million.
  • 1 October 2027 — mandatory implementation for government entities.
KSASaudi ArabiaGeneration live; integration continues by waveImplementedKey date1 Feb 2027 — Wave 25 integration deadline
Latest development

ZATCA's Wave 25 announcement targets taxpayers whose VAT-taxable revenue exceeded SAR 187,500 in 2022, 2023, 2024 or 2025, with integration due by 1 February 2027.

Implemented describes the live national system. A taxpayer's Phase 2 deadline depends on its assigned wave and ZATCA notification; it does not mean every taxpayer shares the same integration date.
Who is affected

Resident taxpayers subject to the regulation; Phase 2 applies to notified wave participants.

Evidence position

ZATCA rollout guidance and official Wave 25 announcement.

Source review

14 October 2026

Relevant dates
  • 4 December 2021 — Phase 1 generation and storage requirement effective.
  • 1 January 2023 — Phase 2 integration began through taxpayer waves.
  • 1 February 2027 — Wave 25 integration deadline; check your ZATCA notice.
QATQatarOfficial project announced; mandate date unverifiedAnnouncedKey dateNo statutory start date verified
Latest development

GTA publicly referred to its e-invoicing project in its 25 June 2025 release on technical cooperation with Russia.

An announced project is not a verified business mandate. Binding taxpayer scope, technical obligations and a nationwide start date were not established by the material reviewed.
Who is affected

Taxpayers and providers monitoring GTA; mandate-specific scope remains unverified.

Evidence position

Official project evidence; statutory timetable not verified.

Source review

14 October 2026

Relevant dates
  • 25 June 2025 — GTA release refers to the e-invoicing project.
  • 17 September 2026 — tax-administration cooperation MoU; this is not an invoicing commencement notice.
KWTKuwaitAuthority monitoring; mandate not verifiedMonitoringKey dateNo nationwide date verified
Latest development

Kuwait remains a monitoring entry: the reviewed Ministry of Finance tax-legislation directory did not establish a general e-invoicing commencement date.

This is a limited-source finding, not confirmation that no rule exists. Sector, contract and government procurement requirements may need separate checks.
Who is affected

Businesses monitoring MoF; mandate-specific taxpayer scope not verified.

Evidence position

Published tax-legislation directory reviewed; limited coverage.

Source review

14 October 2026

Relevant dates
  • No nationwide e-invoicing deadline verified from the material reviewed at the cutoff.
BHRBahrainAuthority monitoring; direct source access limitedMonitoringKey dateNo nationwide date verified
Latest development

No binding e-invoicing timetable is confirmed in this entry. Access to the NBR's public pages was limited during the source review.

The authority link is supplied for further checking. The review date records the attempt, not successful legal verification or an exemption from invoicing obligations.
Who is affected

Businesses monitoring NBR; e-invoicing mandate scope unverified.

Evidence position

Limited access — authority confirmation pending.

Source review

14 October 2026

Relevant dates
  • No implementation date is asserted; confirm directly with NBR.
OMNOmanFawtara preparation; 2027 mandate scheduledIn ProgressKey date1 Apr / 1 Oct 2027 — mandatory phases
Latest development

OTA's updated FAQ cites Decision 189/2026 and confirms mandatory rollout in 2027.

Use the updated FAQ instead of the older four-phase webpage roadmap. The April phase applies if supplies exceed OMR 5m for 1 Apr 2026–31 Mar 2027 or are expected to exceed it for 1 Apr 2027–31 Mar 2028. VAT groups assess jointly.
Who is affected

VAT-registered taxpayers; non-residents assess supplies within Oman.

Evidence position

OTA FAQ dated 30 Sep 2026, section 3.1 (PDF page 10).

Source review

14 October 2026

Relevant dates
  • 1 April 2027 — taxpayers exceeding the OMR 5m annual-supplies test.
  • 1 October 2027 — other VAT-registered taxpayers.
Source methodology

How this snapshot was verified

This is a manual snapshot with a 14 October 2026 cutoff. Future dates are published deadlines, not completed rollouts. Official decisions and updated authority guidance take precedence over older explanatory pages. A source-review date records when material was checked, not when a rule was issued. “Announced” denotes official project evidence; “Monitoring” means a mandate or timetable has not been verified from the material reviewed. It does not establish that no law exists. Authority-directory links are monitoring references, not proof of a mandate.

Maintenance record

Source-review record

Updates made to this manual snapshot on 14 October 2026.

UAE

Reviewed the amended large-business ASP deadline and the October 2026 accreditation decision.

Open official reference ↗
Saudi Arabia

Replaced generic ongoing-wave wording with the official Wave 25 threshold and deadline.

Open official reference ↗
Oman

Used OTA's FAQ dated 30 September 2026 for the 2027 dates; the older roadmap is not used as the current timetable.

Open official reference ↗
Primary references

Official sources

These are government or tax-authority publications. Each reference states its role; authority-directory links used for monitoring are not evidence of a mandate.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Is the UAE e-invoicing timetable limited to VAT-registered businesses?

No. MD 243/2025 applies by business and transaction scope. Check statutory exclusions and the B2C exclusion in MD 244/2025; VAT registration alone does not decide the timetable.

Does Saudi Arabia's implemented status mean everyone has the same Phase 2 date?

No. Phase 1 is already mandatory for in-scope taxpayers, while integration follows notified waves. Wave 25 has its own revenue criteria and deadline; use your ZATCA notice.

Which Oman roadmap is used here?

The OTA FAQ updated 30 September 2026, section 3.1. It sets the 2027 dates and annual-supplies test; the older webpage roadmap is not treated as the current mandatory timetable.

What do Announced and Monitoring mean?

They are evidence classifications, not legal exemptions. Qatar has official project evidence. Kuwait and Bahrain have no nationwide mandate verified in this review; Bahrain's source access is limited.

Does the review date mean the page updates automatically?

No. This tracker is a manual snapshot through 14 October 2026. Its future dates are scheduled obligations. Review official publications again before using it for a later decision.

NexaGulf note

General regulatory information based on the official sources and evidence limits shown above. Confirm applicability and any later amendments with the responsible authority before making a compliance decision.

Scroll to Top